Diabetic Ketoacidosis Management
| Date | July 9, 2025 |
|---|---|
| Presenter | Dr. Rita Nemr |
| Moderator | Dr. Jocelyne Fares |
Objectives
Pathophysiology and Risk Factors: Understand the biochemical mechanisms of DKA, including insulin deficiency, ketogenesis, and metabolic acidosis, and identify common triggers such as infection, noncompliance, and new-onset diabetes.
Diagnosis and Severity Assessment: Apply diagnostic criteria for DKA, including blood glucose levels, serum ketones, and acid-base parameters, and classify severity to guide treatment.
Acute Management Protocols: Develop evidence-based treatment plans focusing on fluid resuscitation, insulin therapy, electrolyte replacement, and monitoring for complications such as cerebral edema or hypokalemia.
Prevention and Education: Implement strategies to prevent DKA recurrence through patient education, addressing medication adherence, and optimizing outpatient diabetes management.